- heuristic reasoning
- мат.эвристическое рассуждение
English-Russian scientific dictionary. 2008.
heuristic reasoning
Смотреть что такое "heuristic reasoning" в других словарях:
Heuristic — (hyu̇ ˈris tik) is a method to help solve a problem, commonly an informal method. It is particularly used to rapidly come to a solution that is reasonably close to the best possible answer, or optimal solution . Heuristics are rules of thumb ,… … Wikipedia
heuristic — [[t]hjʊərɪ̱stɪk[/t]] ADJ A heuristic method of learning involves discovery and problem solving, using reasoning and past experience. [TECHNICAL] … English dictionary
heuristic — /hjuˈrɪstɪk / (say hyooh ristik) adjective 1. serving to find out; furthering investigation. 2. (of a teaching method) encouraging students to discover for themselves. 3. Mathematics (of a method of solving problems) one for which no algorithm… …
Hyper-heuristic — A hyper heuristic is a heuristic search method that seeks to automate, often by the incorporation of machine learning techniques, the process of selecting, combining, generating or adapting several simpler heuristics (or components of such… … Wikipedia
Defeasible reasoning — is a kind of reasoning that is based on reasons that are defeasible, as opposed to the indefeasible reasons of deductive logic. Defeasible reasoning is a particular kind of non demonstrative reasoning, where the reasoning does not produce a full … Wikipedia
Motivated reasoning — is an emotion biased decision making phenomenon studied in cognitive science and social psychology. This term describes the role of motivation in cognitive processes such as decision making and attitude change in a number of paradigms, including … Wikipedia
Automated reasoning — is an area of computer science dedicated to understand different aspects of reasoning. The study in automated reasoning helps produce software which allows computers to reason completely, or nearly completely, automatically. Although automated… … Wikipedia
Abductive reasoning — Abduction, or inference to the best explanation, is a method of reasoning in which one chooses the hypothesis that would, if true, best explain the relevant evidence. Abductive reasoning starts from a set of accepted facts and infers their most… … Wikipedia
Take-the-best heuristic — According to the take the best heuristic, when making a judgment based on multiple criteria, the critieria are tried one at a time according to their cue validity, and a decision is made based on the first criterion which discriminates between… … Wikipedia
Twin prime conjecture — The twin prime conjecture is a famous unsolved problem in number theory that involves prime numbers. It states:: There are infinitely many primes p such that p + 2 is also prime. Such a pair of prime numbers is called a prime twin. The conjecture … Wikipedia
No-three-in-line problem — A set of 20 points in a 10 × 10 grid, with no three points in a line. In mathematics, in the area of discrete geometry, the no three in line problem, introduced by Henry Dudeney in 1917, asks for the maximum number of points that can be placed in … Wikipedia
